Archive for the ‘scanner’ tag
Solus Scanner
Solus Scanner
champion spark plugs... bad or good?
i have a charger RT 2006 , recently the check engine light showed up, so i took the car to service, and it appaers the p0300 code, multiple cylinder misfire, so the mechanic cleaned up sensors,inyectors,air intake, couse they were all dirty(like me lol) then the car was scanned with a solus scanner,very good one by the way, and well , he told me that the only thing that reimains that could do a misfire was the spark plugs, that in fact i chaged the a week before, but with the light on already, so he told me that champion brand was not good for mycharger RT ,that i needed the mopar spark plug...
so champion spark plugs are bad o r good for a charger RT??
i have ran champion plugs in chargers with no problems ,you could have gotten a bad plug,if he,s sure that's the problem then try changing them to mopar brand which is original for the car,but a good set of champions have never caused me any problems before,good luck.
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![]() SNAP ON SOLUS SCANNER EESC310E14 DOMESTIC AND ASIAN Free Ship US $999.00
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![]() SOLUS Scanner Training 52v DVD Manual 110 US $125.00
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![]() SNAP ON SOLUS SCANNER 114 DOMESTIC ASIAN EURO SOFTWARE US $1,175.00
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![]() Solus Pro Scanner US $2,495.00
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![]() Snap On EESC310F12 Solus Scanner Kit Missing CF Card US $202.50
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![]() SNAP ON SOLUS PRO ENGINE SCANNER WITH CASE EXTRAS SOFTWARE US $1,033.00
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![]() SNAP ON SCANNER K20 CANBUS KEY ETHOS VERUS SOLUS VERDICT US $39.99
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![]() Snap On Scanner SOLUS MODIS Asian Refer Manual CD 05 US $29.99
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![]() SNAP ON SOLUS MT2500 SCANNER VERSION 82 US $1,000.00
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![]() Snap On Solus Pro Scanner NICE US $2,499.00
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![]() Snap On MT2500 MTG2500 SOLUS Scanner Compatible Data Cable MT2500 5000 10’ NEW US $16.15
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![]() SNAP ON SOLUS MT2500 SCANNER VERSION 72 US $870.00
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![]() SNAP ON MT2500 SOLUS SCANNER ASIAN SOFTWARE MANUAL 2004 US $44.10
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![]() SNAP ON MT2500 SOLUS SCANNER ASIAN SOFTWARE MANUAL 2005 US $53.10
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![]() Snap On Scanner Mitsubishi Adapter 1 Multi Solus MT2500 US $9.95
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![]() SNAP ON MT2500 SOLUS SCANNER HONDA 1 ADAPTER MT2500 77 US $21.95
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![]() Snap On S 34 MT2500 MTG2500 Solus Modis Scanner Personality Key S 34 US $35.99
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![]() Snap On Solus Pro Scanner US $1,899.95
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![]() Snap On Solus Pro Scanner Kit Version 112 With Euro Keys Adapters US $2,199.99
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Snap-On Tools Solus EESC310 Diagonstic Engine Scanner
Scanner Vag
Scanner Vag

Does anyone have Vag Com in Southampton ( or OBD 2 scanner )?
Looking for someone who could hook up to my MK2 Galaxy to read/reset an ABS fault, pint in it for you...... lol
try the ford agent in millbrook, they may have one.
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![]() U281 VAG VW Audi CAN BUS Scanner Code Reader OBD2 EOBD US $17.99
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![]() interface Vag Com OBD Cable Scanner for VW Audi VagCom US $3.29
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![]() U281 VW AUDI OBDII CAN BUS Scanner Code Reader OBD2 VAG US $22.99
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![]() USB OBD2 Diagnose VAG COM Scanner F Audi VW Skoda Seat US $8.95
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![]() VAG KCAN 14 OBD 2 Interface Diagnostic Scanner Cable US $19.29
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![]() VAGCAN OBDII Diagnostic Code Scanner Reader OBD2 U600 US $91.19
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![]() MemoScan VAG5053 VW AUDI Scanner Service Reset VAG 5053 US $64.99
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![]() OBD2 VAG5053 VW AUDI Scanner Service Reset NEW scanner US $82.95
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![]() OBD2 to USB Laptop VAG Error Scanner Fault Cable for VW US $18.94
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![]() VAG5053 VAG Scanner 5053 Plus Code Reader VW AUDI SEAT US $64.76
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DH MemoScan VAG 5053 - Scanner Automotivo Profissional.avi
Reader Vag
Reader Vag

Does Toyota have a proprietary obd2 reader? It could be from a 3rd party reader.?
I've made up my mind that once I get this 2001 jetta vr6 fixed, I'll sell it and immediately buy either a toyota or honda.
I'm interesting in knowing if toyota has a proprietary obd2 reader similar to what ross-tech has for vw, the vag-com reader. A special proprietary reader allows you to read and test components where as a standard obd2 will not let you test the components.
which is the best one?
Thanks,
As far as I know Toyota doesn't have a proprietary one, they still use the OBDII readers. But on the newer Tacomas, they use the OBDII CAN readers to get to the codes. In addition, to get to read the ABS/SRS light there is a proprietary one, not sure if that's what you were looking for in your question.
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![]() VAG fault code reader scanner diagnostic tool CAN VW US $194.20
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![]() U585 VAG CAN OBDII CODE SCANNER READER MEMO SCAN OBD2 US $75.10
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![]() U281 VAG VW AUDI ABS SRS Engine Code Reader CAN BUS OBD US $32.17
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![]() Universal Diagnostic Code Reader Scanner U600 Scan VAG US $134.18
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![]() VAG 5053 VAG5053 PLUS Diagnostic Reader Scanner Reset US $66.34
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![]() Diagnostic Code Reader Tool VAG for VW PASSAT GOLF BORA US $93.10
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![]() VAG 5053 Diagnostic Tool Code Reader Scanner OBD 2 US $61.60
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![]() SUPER VAG K CAN V48 CODE READER SCANNER ABS IMMO ETC US $197.44
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![]() VAG K 14 CAN VW Audi Diagnostic Fault Code Reader 016 US $47.31
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![]() VCHECKER V302 VAG Professional CANBUS Code Reader multi versions US $113.72
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electronicschinawholesale Hand Held VAG Diagnostics Code Scanner with LCD Display
Scantool Scanner
Scantool Scanner

Whats the Best OBD2 & Obd1 scanner?
I want to buy a scanner...but Ive heard about Autotap...scantool...actron..autoxray...etc etc etc...
I dont want to buy the cheapest one but also not the expensive one...
All i want is something that can read misfires...faulty sensors...air-fuel ratio...emissions etc...
Should I buy a laptop software? or the handheld scanner?
Whats the best brand in diagnosis and for my wallet? Maybe spending $100?
Charly got it! http://www.amazon.com/Equus-3140-Diagnostic-Scanner-Vehicles/dp/B000R3SNJU
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![]() NEW CHRYSLER DRB 3 DIAGNOSTIC SCAN TOOL SCANNER US $4,449.00
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Equus 3160 Scan Tool Code Reader
Scanner Tool
Scanner Tool

Nsauditor - network security scanner and auditor
July 29, 2006 (Nsasoft) -- Major new features of Nsauditor Version 1.3.7 include firewall system that allows to stop internet threats and block unwanted network connections. With Nsauditor Network Security Auditor, Systems Administrators are able to gather a wide range of information from all the computers in the network without installing server-side applications on these computers. It is a multi-purpose tool designed to scan networks and hosts for vulnerabilities, and to provide security alerts. Nsauditor Network Security Auditor significantly reduces the total cost of network management in enterprise environments by enabling IT personnel to audit and monitor remote network computers for possible vulnerabilities. The software network auditor module checks network for all potential methods that a hacker might use to attack it, discovers network services and checks them for vulnerabilities. Nsauditor is a complete networking utilities package ( more than 45 network tools in one ) that includes a wide range of tools for network auditing, scanning and monitoring. The product contains a built-in database of known network security vulnerabilities, which allows you to select the items for scanning and add custom entries. Nsauditor can discover NetBios names, audit MS SQL servers, scan for common Adware traces, discover services, devices, processes, installed applications, disks, shared resources, hardware resources, users, local groups and much more. Nsauditor Network Security Auditor has a centralized network monitoring interface, which allows to monitor the entire network from a single computer. Nsauditor Network Monitoring module shows you detailed listings of all TCP and UDP endpoints on your system, including the owning process name, remote address and state of TCP connections, country of origin and service name/description. When you start Nsauditor it will enumerate all active TCP and UDP endpoints, resolving all IP addresses to their domain name versions. You can close established TCP/IP connections by right-clicking on a connection and/or request IP address whois information or trace route. Nsauditor "Adware Scanner" tool scans network computers for common Adware traces. Adware Scanner searches system registry and gives you a quick look at the Adware, malware and spyware installed on your computer or in the range of network computers. Using colored icons Adware Scanner shows harmful objects.
Removable devices create additional challenges for network security protection. Portable storage devices can be used both to download confidential data as well as to introduce a virus into the company network. Nsauditor Network Security Auditor "Removable Explorer" tool gives IT staff more control over unauthorized and dangerous removable devices ( USB device, CD-Rom and DVD ) by allowing them to scan the network for all removable devices that are connected to any one of the network computers. Removable Explorer displays remote network computer USB devices, CD-Rom, DVD drive or other removable storage device information and state, drive type, first and last plug in time, serial number, revision, device name, device vendor and more. Nsauditor performs event log based intrusion detection, monitors the security event logs of Windows 2000/XP/2003 servers or workstations and notifies of the possible intrusions/attacks by using E-mail, Net Send, Speech Recognition method or by playing user selected voice file. In summary, Nsauditor Network Security Auditor is a very complete network tools package for a surprisingly low price.
About the Author
Varuzhan Kankanyan
Nsasoft
+374 91 215 286
info@nsauditor.com
www.nsauditor.com
2006 G6. The remotes won't lock/unlock doors or do remote start & the OBD port will not register on scanner?
The remotes will pop the trunk and sound the panic, but will not enable the remote start or lock/unlock doors. My mechanic says his OBD scan tool will not communicate with the car either.
Your mechanic doesn't have a GM CAN capable scanner. It takes a Tech II with a CANDI module. Joe Mechanic ain't gonna shell out the $$$ for a vehicle specific tool.
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![]() OBD II 2 Scan Tool Interface USB PC ELM CAN Scanner US $54.95
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![]() Auto Code Reader OBD II Scan Tool CAN Scanner B OBD 2 US $89.99
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![]() MAC GLOBAL OBD II SCANNER TOOL ET9620A US $61.00
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![]() OBD 2 II AUTO CODE READER SCAN TOOL SCANNER VW AUDI G US $39.50
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![]() OBD 2 II AUTO TROUBLE CODE READER SCAN TOOL SCANNER C US $59.98
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![]() AUTO SCAN TOOL OBD2 CAR TROUBLE CODE READER OBD II ENGINE SCANNER OBD 2 OBDII US $107.95
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123Scan² Scanner Configuration Tool -- One-Minute Product Tour
Bmw Scanner
Bmw Scanner

does the peake obd scanner give exact fault on bmw 330ci 2004?
got scanned at autozone gave me 2 fault codes po171 po174 but each code has about 5 possible solutions someone said the peake scanner was alot better for bmw
The scan tool only gives you data that you then use to diagnose the problem. A better scan tool still won't tell you what part to replace. You now have to test and inspect to narrow down the cause. Manual should have diagnostic charts for those codes. Vacuum leaks, induction leaks and dirty or failed mass airflow sensors are most common causes of those lean codes, I'd start there.
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![]() NEW BMW GT1DISSSS Diagnosis Scanner diagnostic tester US $1,199.00
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![]() BMW GT1DISSSSTIS Diagnosis Scanner diagnostic tester US $1,747.00
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![]() Ediabas INPA OBD2 Scanner Interface For BMW E31 E52 E53 US $20.99
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![]() BMW 140 Scanner ECU EEprom Scan Write Diagnostic Tool NOT 136 136 US $94.75
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![]() BMW CODE DIAGNOSTIC SCANNER 201 E60 E63 E65 E87 E90 US $299.99
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![]() BMW PA Soft 136 136 Scanner Diagnostic Code Reader US $25.26
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![]() A05025 4 in 1 BMW Diagnostic DASH V20 INPA KCAN SCANNER US $246.00
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![]() A05020 Bmw Dash Scanner 3 in 1 BMW SCANNER 140 201 US $199.00
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![]() BMW Diagnostic Scanner Code Tool for E36 Z3 E85 Z4 002 US $34.67
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![]() BMW Scanner 201 E60 E63 E65 E87 E90 US $298.95
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![]() BMW 140 Scanner ECU EEPROM Diagnostic Code Reader US $34.75
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![]() BMW SCANNER 140 ECU EEPROM CODER READER DIAGNOSTIC TOOL US $34.75
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![]() Bmw Dash Scanner 3 in 1 BMW SCANNER 140 201 US $165.00
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![]() BMW 140 Scanner ECU EEprom Scan Write Diagnostic Tool US $36.31
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![]() BMW 140 Diagnostic Scanner Code Reader 140 ECU OBD2 US $42.90
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![]() BMW E39 E46 E60 E63 Code Diagnostic Reader Scanner Scan US $61.57
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![]() NEW auto diagnostic scanner for BMW GT1 US $518.00
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![]() Scanner 136 Diagnostic Tool fr BMW E38 E39 E46 E53 E83 US $42.99
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![]() Code Diagnostic Reader Scanner for BMW E39 E46 E60 E63 US $47.35
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![]() Code Fault Diagnostic Reader Scanner TOOL for BMW E46 US $48.95
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![]() Code Fault Diagnostic Reader Scanner TOOL for BMW E39 US $50.53
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![]() 4 in 1 BMW Diagnostic DASH V20 INPA KCAN SCANNER 140 US $248.00
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DIY: How to scan your BMW
Data Scanner
Data Scanner

5 Key Benefits of Using the Barcode Scanner
Barcode scanning gives many benefits to the users like it makes operation fast and efficient.
It provides 100 percent accuracy and better customer services and that improves the profile of organization database to get the better management of the scanner databases with user interface.
1. The barcode label has twelve characters and design as thin so that the keyboard operator needs enter twelve characters in just two keystrokes.
2. The normal keyboard operator get number of errors while entering the 1,000 characters at a time with using the barcode keyboard says wands enters error free barcode systems that makes accurate entry of nearly 3 million words without any error.
3. Once the barcode scanner scan all the data base than it is essential to use the proper user interface to enter the input data.
4. The barcode scanner is light handed so you can easily handle while scanning. You also need to read the instruction of barcode scanner to operate the bar code to avoid the error. It means, the handling of the barcode scanner is very easy and you can easily operate the scanner.
5. Barcode scanner is cost effective because it does not require the large investment and you can scan and manage the larger data to get the proper reliableness while collecting the database. Barcode systems not only gives accuracy but it also save time too.
The scan data base is very much important for the organization. The organization can set the user interface to utilize the database from the scanned sources. It is also protected with using the proper data management system with 100 percent perfection. Barcode Scanners use by the organisation to manage the accuracy as well as operational efficiency in data management.
About the Author
Gary Zivkovich is a writer for Barcode Scanners, the premier website to find bar code scanner, barcode scanner, wireless bar code scanner, symbol barcode scanner, bar code scanner supplier, bar code laser scanner, barcode scanner software and many more.
I need an all-in-one scanner, label printer, data collecting?
I already have bar codes on my products. I want to be able to scan the barcode, print a label of the product, and put the data into excel. No wireless communication. I want to use usb. Any suggestions of a portable something out there I can use?
You might try Wasp Barcode. They are a leader when it comes to barcode scanners, barcode printers and the like.
http://www.waspbarcode.com
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![]() OBD2 U581 LIVE DATA EOBD Scanner Can Bus Code Reader US $69.69
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![]() Wolverine Data F2D 300 Slide Film Scanner US $40.00
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![]() Symbol SPT 1800 Palm PDA Barcode Scanner POS Data Devices used WORKS 2724 US $39.99
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![]() Authentic Launch Creader VI OBD2 OBDII Live Data Fault Code Reader OBD2 Scanner US $99.99
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scanner / data intersipshin
Equus Innova
Equus Innova

Equus Code Scanner Best Price and FREE Shipping on Equus Code Scanner
The Equus Code Reader is a diagnostic code scanner that comes with all the right tools that professional automotive mechanics use daily in vehicle repair. the Equus 3140 Innova is a full powered diagnostic tool that fits in the palm of your hand. The diagnostic trouble codes and code definitions are clear and easy to read giving you direct a direct link with your vehicle’s computer.
With great features that help mechanics of all levels make quick efficient reading of all your vehicle’s major functions you can cut down on your repair time. The Equus 3140 Innova allows you to take a freeze frame of any given scan for later playback. When doing things like troubleshooting timing, not having to re-create problems in order to troubleshoot them saves you a vast amount of time.
The Equus Code Reader has the ability to scan all OBD-II vehicles. It is also configured to scan any of the OBD-I vehicles in the service today. With the ability to record a freeze frame of any given scan. You will always have and make you need I without having to re-break the problem over and over again. This is especially handy when working on timing issues.
The Equus Code Reader has SAE enhanced Live Data - views, records, and plays back live PCM data streams
Designed to retrieve diagnostic codes in all OBD2 (1996 and newer) and some of the most popular OBD1 (1981 to 1995) vehicles
Communicates with all OBD 2 protocols: C.A.N. (Controller Area Network), ISO 9141, J1850PWM, J1850VPW, KWP 2000 ISO 14230-4
Displays Freeze Frame Data
Unique patented all-in-one screen display and LED display make diagnosis quick and easy
Once you own a Equus code reader, you will wonder how you got along with out it. Providing fast, accurate information on your vehicle will make all your repairs go smoother. Whether you are a backyard mechanic or a highly skilled professional mechanic. You will appreciate the Equus code scanner
.
About the Author
Find the best price with Free Shipping here on a Equus code scanner
.
Is the Equus / Innova model 3340 the only consumer-grade multimeter that can measure electrical frequency?
in either Hz, or % time turned on over a period of 1 second; similar to a $10,000 - $20,000 laboratory oscilloscope, but without the waveform being generated by whatever electrical output is being measured.
No, many of the craftsman digital multimeters will give you hertz in a numerical digital readout. I picked one up the other day just to keep in the truck. They had them on sale at Sears that week for less than $20. I think this is a link to the one I got. http://www.sears.com/shc/s/p_10153_12605_03482344000P?vName=Tools&cName=Electrical+Shop&sName=Multi-Meters%2C+Testers+%26+Accessories
Oh, and I checked - the hertz readout by measuring the A/C hertz at a receptacle here in the house - got 60hz. guess it works.
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![]() Innova Equus 3595 Metal Inductive Pickup Cables US $33.99
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![]() Innova Equus Hand Vacuum Pump Brake Bleeding System 3660 US $39.95
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![]() Equus Innova Infrared Thermometer with Laser US $37.99
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![]() Equus 3100 Innova CanOBD2 Diagnostic Tool NEW NIB US $119.99
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![]() INNOVA DIGITAL MULTIMETER●EQUUS 3306●AWESOME TOOL●NEW US $19.99
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![]() NEW INNOVA EQUUS TOOLS COMPRESSION TESTER KIT 3612 US $27.50
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![]() EQUUS INNOVA 3150 CAN OBD2 ABS Diagnostic Tool US $150.00
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![]() Equus Innova 3030 CanOBD2 Car Reader Tool US $49.65
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![]() INNOVA EQUUS 3150 CanOBD2 ABS Diagnostic Tool US $169.99
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![]() Equus Innova 3347 Digital Multimeter AMP Probe US $101.96
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![]() Equus INNOVA® 3568 Digital Timing Light US $87.99
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![]() Innova Equus Digital Timing Light 3568 US $74.99
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![]() Equus Innova 3555 Advance Timing Light US $54.99
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![]() Equus Innova 3149 Extension Cable for OBD I Ford Scan US $45.31
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![]() EQUUS INNOVA CAN OBD2 ABS Diagnostic Tool 3150 US $147.99
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![]() Equus 3568 Innova Digital Timing Light Inductive Pickup US $83.98
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![]() Equus Innova 3568 Digital Timing Light New w Warranty US $69.99
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![]() Equus 3100 Innova CanOBD2 Diagnostic Tool Brand new US $121.99
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![]() Equus Innova 3100 CanOBD2 Diagnostic Code Reader Tool US $89.95
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![]() Deluxe Scan Tool with ABS INNOVA EQUUS 3160 EQUUS INNOVAINN 3160 US $280.62
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![]() Equus Innova 3420 Smart Test Light US $21.99
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![]() Equus 3568 Innova Digital Timing Light Brand new US $84.68
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![]() Equus Innova 3320 Auto Ranging Digital Multimeter US $29.99
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![]() Equus Innova 3430 Digital Test Light Circuit Tester US $34.99
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![]() Equus INNOVA OBD2 ABS CAN Scan Tool EPI3160 US $255.00
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![]() Equus Innova 3721 Battery Charging System Tester US $19.99
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Equus Innova Scan Tools - 3160
Memo Scanner
Memo Scanner

Fundamental Concept of Information Technology
A computer is an electrically powered device or set of devices which works under the control of a stored programme. It automatically receives data, process data and by controlling the whole process of operation, the desired goal is established. Hence a computer is 1. a data processor, a storage location and a data processor. The following concepts may be used for the identification of a computer:
•Literally, the term computer means equipment that can compute.
•The computer is a combination of electronic devices used to process data.
•In the computer all types of data is converted to numbers. The computer can only work with numbers, not letters, sounds or pictures. All forms of data are converted to numbers for processing.
•Computers can receive, analyze, store information and produce reports.
•Computers are useful for accurate and fast processing of accounts.
History of Computers
•On about 3000 BC ‘Abacus’ was invented in China which was the earliest calculator. It was used for addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.
•On the 17th century a number of instruments were invented which could be used as calculator.
•On the 18th century a French scientist named Jacquard, invented an automated loom that could receive designs from punched cards.
•At a certain step of perpetual research, came Charles Babbgae with unique ideas. He is often called the father of modern computers. He invented ‘Differential Engine’ on 1812.
• He performed fast calculations with this machine. On 1833 he planned to make a ‘Analytical Engine’. This research did not go far due to hindrance of promised fund by the Royal Society of England.
• Later Lady Ada Augusta invented a number of techniques, which utilized the concept of the Analytical Engine. She was the daughter of the English poet Lord Byron and a close friend of Babbage. She invented the techniques required to solve mathematical problems, step by step. This is why she is considered as the first computer programmer in the world.
• On 1944, A machine called ‘Mark-1’ was built under the supervision Professor Howard Eken of Harvard University of USA. This machine was 51 feet wide, 8 feet high. It had 5000 miles of electric cable and combination 7.5 lakh electronic parts. Though a dinosaur among today’s neat compact computers, this was the first computer of the first computer-age (1944-50).
• The ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator) was built in the University of Pennsylvania on 1946; it consisted of almost eighteen thousand valves. It was made for the Ministry of Defense. In 1948 transistors were introduced, which ultimately replaced the valves. Transistors are miniature electronic switches that functions the same as the electronic valves and then some. 1958 saw the introduction of Integrated Circuits, popularly known as IC, which made the huge availability of computers today possible.
• Then came Gordon Moore on 1971 with his revolutionary invention of microprocessors.
• After the microprocessors, the progress was fast. IBM of USA introduced Microcomputers, which is now popularly known as PC or Personal Computer.
• The speed of data processing depends on how powerful the processor is. Currently processors with speed above 500 MHz is available in the market.
• The latest magic in the computer world today is the Internet; virtually the whole world can be reached through this little box with an Internet connection.
• We conclude, on the note that the computer has become an inseparable part of the modern civilization.
Hardware
• The term hardware refers to the part of the computer that you can touch namely the various types of equipment and peripherals are the hardware of a computer. For example: CPU, monitor, keyboard, mouse etc.
• Each type of hardware of the computer has a specific or several functions. For example: keyboard and mouse are used to input data into the computer. The monitor is used to display the output. The block diagram below lists the most common hardware of the computer.
Inn view of the above light, it is evident the following hard ware devices may be conceptually exemplified.
Device: All hardware peripherals of a computer are called devices.
Input device: A device through which data is fed into the computer. For example: keyboard, mouse, and scanner.
Process Unit: After the data is entered into the computer it is processed to produce outputs. Processing is done by the microprocessor.
Output Device: The devices through which we can receive the processed information are the output devices. For example: printer and monitor.
Memory
Memory is the computer’s electronic scratch pad. Programs are loaded into and run from memory. Data used by program is also loaded into memory for fast access.
RAM (Random Access Memory): The most common type of memory is RAM. It is volatile memory, as it needs constant supply of power. When you turn off a computer, everything in RAM disappears.
ROM (Read Only Memory): This is nonvolatile memory. Data and instructions are permanently programmed in this type of memory.
Storage Unit
It is possible from a computer to function with just processing, memory, input and output devices. To be really useful, however, it also needs a place to keep program files and related data when it is not using them. The purpose of storage is to hold data.
The device that holds a disk is called a disk drive. Some disks are built into the drive and are not meant to be removed. For example: Hard disk. Other kinds of drives let you to remove and replace disks, such as a floppy disk drive.
Introduction to some common computer hardware
Processing Unit The brain of the computer. This is where data and instructions in are processed to produce meaning ful information.
Hard Disk Fixed, built-in storage unit of the computer.
Floppy Disk Removable storage unit of the computer. This device has much less storage capacity than hard disks.
CD ROM Also a removable storage unit. This device has larger storage capacity than the floppy disks. It is a rounded thin plastic disk. A CD-ROM drive is required to read from CD-ROMs.
Monitor This output device is like a television screen that displays output such as a text that you are typing.
Keyboard An input device. It is an electronic version of the typewriter machine. There are special function keys, alphabets, numbers assembled on the keyboard. There can be 101 to 105 numbers of keys on a keyboard.
Mouse An input device. You can click, double click and drag with a mouse. Click is when you press a button on the mouse. Double click is clicking twice in rapid succession. Drag is to press a mouse button and ‘drag’ the mouse physically as the button remains pressed.
Printer Output device that produces hardcopy outputs. It prints out the output such as processed data, reports on paper. There are different types of printers available at different price ranges. Most commonly used nowadays are dot-matrix printer and Laser printer.
Floppy Disk Drive Used to read from and write to floppy disks. It is like an audio cassette player. You must insert the floppy disk into the floppy disk drive. It can read from and write to the floppy disk.
CD ROM Drive Used to read from CD ROMs. It cannot write to a CD ROM.
CD ROM Writer Used to read from and write to CD ROMs.
Scanner Input device used to scan image or text and put a digitized version into the computer’s storage unit.
Speaker Output device for sound or acoustic data. Same as a speaker in the audio cassettee player.
Modem This is a communication device used to access the Internet or other computers through phone line.
Introduction to power appliances normally used with computers
Stabilizer We are all familiar with the voltage up-downs in our electric supply. Both High and low voltage can be harmful to the complex electronic circuits and devices inside the computer. A stabilizer is used to produce a static supply of power in the face of disturbance in the actual supply. So using a stabilizer with your expensive computer is very much recommended.
UPS uninterrupted Power Supply. This appliance is useful in face of regular power failures. It generates power when the main power supply fails and gives a user some time to shut down the computer properly.
Hardware and Software
Let us discuss these two commonly used terms in the computer literature by comparing them with a common example, the audio cassette player. What do we do when we want to listen to our favorite songs? We first insert an audiocassette into the player and switch the player on. Then press the ‘Play’ button, and consequently the music starts. But notice that we listen to the song, but we cannot ‘touch’ the song. In the computer literature the player and audiocassette are HARDWARE and the song itself is the SOFTWARE. The difference between the song and software is that while, song has no control over running of the cassette player, software is the main controlling force of the computer’s hardware. Without the software the computer hardware is just a dead machine.
Another relative point to mention here is that computer cannot automatically perform a task. It can only do jobs that have been programmed into its memory and programmers do all the programming. Programmers are the people who write codes or instructions for the computer to understand and work accordingly. The information and instructions that have been fed into the computer’s memory to perform a specific task is collectively known as software. The computer can be programmed to do almost anything with the right set of instructions and codes; i.e. there can be numerous types of software, one or more for each type of task imaginable. For example software can be specially written to draft letters, memos or documents. Another type of software can be developed to do your daily accounts, i.e. addition, subtraction, multiply and division. Special types of software are written just to keep the computer running. They create environments to enable other software to run.
We can define software as follows:
•Software is sets of data and instructions to control the computer hardware, to perform various tasks such as producing complex mathematical and logical results.
Categories of Software
Most software falls into two major categories: system software and application software. One major type of system software, called operating system software, tells the computer how to use its own components.
Application software tells a computer how to accomplish specific tasks for the user such as word processing (MS Word), drawing (MS Paint), spreadsheet (MS Excel), presentation (MS PowerPoint) etc.
BIOS
When you turn on a computer, it goes through several steps to prepare itself for use. The first step is a self-test. The computer identifies the devices that are attached to it, counts the amount of memory available and does a quick checkto see whether the memory is functioning prperly. This routine is called the BIOS (Basic Input Output System) and is located in read-only memory (ROM).
Operating System
Next the computer looks in the floppy disk drive and then the hard disk drive for a special program called Operating System. The operating system tells the computer how to interact with the user and how to use devices such as the disk drives, keyboard and monitor. Windows98 is an operating system software.
Application Software
A computer that is running only on operating system is not very useful because the operating system exists mostly for the benefit of the computer. Other programs are required to make the computer useful for people. Application software help users accomplish specific tasks. Appllication software has been written to do almost every task imaginable., from word processing to selecting a college to attend.
Windows
By now you must have some idea about what software is and its types. All software are developed on the basis of a predetermined objective. For example: Microsoft is a software company that has developed a number of window-based user-friendly software with the objective that a novice user should be able to use the computer to his/her advantage. Windows98 is one of its operating system software that is very user friendly. In all steps of the way, it helps the user with messages and hand signals.
Running a program in Windows
After you switch on your computer it shows various start-up messages and stops after it reaches a certain screen, for user intervention. This screen is your ‘Desktop’. You must click on the Satrt button to see the contents and programs stored in your computer. Clicking on any of these programs will make that program ‘run’. As an example let us run the Microsoft Word:
•Click Start button
•Click Programs
•Click Microsoft Word
Control Panel
Clicking on the Start button shows an option ‘Settings’. There is an option there named ‘Control Panel’. This folder contains programs that control the software and hardware of the computer.
Please be careful in using in any of these programs. Control Panel programs should only be worked on by a liitle more experienced people than the beginner.
List of some tasks the control panel programs can perform:
•Control Date and Time of computeAdd or remove new programs
•Install new hardware
•Install new printer
•Background look of the Desktop can be changed
•Change the configuration and speed of the mouse
•Others
Windows Explorer
Windows Explorer in its simplest definition, is the table of contents of a computer.
We can see at a glance, all the drives, folders and files that are contained in the computer, through using the Windows Explorer. A user can organize his/her files and decide which files should go into which folder, create new folders, cut or coy and paste files and folders etc. Also, a file can be copied to or from the floppy disk from or to the hard disk.
How to open Windows Explorer:
Method:
Windows Explorer Environment:
Folder
Folders are like file cabinets. You can organize your files in different folders as you choose. You can create folders within a drive; sub-folders can be created within a folder.
Creating Folders Open Windows Explorer. Click on File menu. Click New. Click Folder. This is illustrated in the figure below. The newly created folder is given the name ‘New Folder’ by default. You can rename it with a more relevant name and press Enter.
Delete a Folder or File
As mentioned before, to delete a file or folder is the easiest thing to do in a computer, so be extra careful of what you are deleting.
•Open Windows Explorer
•Click the file or folder you wish to delete
•Press the Delete key of the keyboard
Restoring a deleted file or folder
Deleted files and folders are actually moved to another part of computer har disk, they are not completely erased from hard disk. Deleted files and folders are kept in this separate portion of hard disk, which is called a Recycle Bin. You can restore a deleted file by clicking Restore in the Recycle Bin File menu. If you, however, Empty the Recycle Bin, deleted files and folders will be lost forever.
Restoring Deleted File or Folder from Recycle Bin
•Double Click on the Recycle Bin Icon of your Desktop.
•Recycle Bin window appears
•Click the file or folder you deleted and want to restore
•Click File Menu
•Click Restore
The figure below might make the steps clearer:
Cut, copy and paste
Preface: In our country, especially in Dhaka city, we are all too familiar with postering on the walls. For this, the posters are prepared in the press, then pasted using glue, to the walls. After pasting a poster to a particular place we might change our mind and take it off to paste it somewhere else, or we can make more copies and paste them to other walls. The postering aspect has amazing similarity to the cut, copy and paste options of a computer application.
For example: if you are preparing a document in the computer using a word processing software, you may come across a need to use the same word or phrase in a number of places. In which case, you can copy this word or phrase and paste it to various places of the document, instead of typing it so many times. You can paste a text as many times as you want after making a ‘copy’. Copy and paste also applies in case of files and folders in Windows Explorer. You can copy a file or folder and make as many copies of the same file in other folders or sub-folders, as you want.
If you want to remove a file or folder from a particular drive or folder and put it in a different folder or drive, just ‘cut’ it and ‘paste’ it to the place you want to put it. Similarly in our example of the document, you can ‘cut’ a word or phrase and paste it to other place(s) which will remove the word or phrase from the first place and move it to the second.
When you cut or copy a file, folder, text or image, it is temporarily saved in a place in the memory called the clipboard. When you click the paste option, the file, folder or text from the clipboard is pasted. This is why you can make exact copies of the same text, files, folders as many times as you wish.
Definitions, Terminology and Method of Cut, Copy and Paste
‘Select’ is the key word in the process of cut, copy and paste. To select is to mark a text, file, folder that must be copied or cut. You can click and drag the moue to select a text or click a file or folder to select. The selected text, file or folder will take on a different color (commonly black) to indicate a selection.
‘Cut’ as mentioned before, is the process of moving the selected text, file or folder from one place to another. In the Windows Explorer select a file; click on Edit menu or the toolbar and then click the Cut or copy option. In a word processor, follow the same steps.
‘Copy’ is the process of making replicas of a file, folder or text. The selected file, folder or texts remain in its own places and an exact replica is created on the clipboard. Clicking on ‘Paste’ toolbar or Edit-menu option moves this replica from the clipboard to the clicked place.
‘Clipboard’ is the place where the cut or copied information is temporarily stored.
To copy a file to Floppy Disk
•Open Windows Explorer
•Insert a floppy disk into the Floppy Drive
•Select the file you want to copy
•Click the Copy Button on the toolbar
•Click the A: drive
•Click Paste tool bar button
File Management
To find important files quickly, you should organize your files in easily detectable folders. For example: supposing there is number of files for the employees of an office, which contains the employee’s personal information, salary, previous experience etc. You can keep these files in a folder named ‘Employee’. Create sub-folders such as Personal, Salary, Experience etc and keep relevant files in those sub-folders. You should take a little time and thought to organize your files and folders, same as keeping organized records and files in an office.
Find a file or Folder
Sometimes it is easy to lose a file among a hundred other similar files. You can use the Find option in the Windows Explorer in such situation. But the catch here is that you must remember something about the file, such as its first 4 letters or last 4 letters or the date it was created or the folder it was created in or its size or some of the text contained in the file.
•Open Windows Explorer
•Click Tools menu
•Click Find
•Click on File or Folder option
•A Find dialogue box appears
•Type the info you remember about the file or folder
•Click Find Now Button
How to give electrical connection to Computers
To protect your computer from power surges, frequent power failures and other electric disturbances you should use stabilizers. Instead of directly connecting your precious appliances to the main power line, connect the computer to the stabilizer and the stabilizer to the wall socket. UPS are used as a temporary power source for the computer in case of power failure. The figure below shows the flow of electric connection among a computer, UPS and stabilizer.
How do Computers work?
To illustrate how a computer processes data we can use an analogy between computers and the human brain. The five human sense receivers are the input devices of the human brain. The eyes, ears, skin, tongue and nose receives different types of sensations and sends them to the brain for processing. Similarly the keyboard, mouse, scanner and other input peripherals of the computer collects different types of data and sends them to the processor to be processed.
The human output devices such as talking through mouth or physical gestures can be compared to the monitor or printer of the computer, which shows or prints the processed result from the processor.
Users and Phobia
Now that you have an idea on how to electrically connect the computer the next step is to work with it. Unfortunately, like all other new technologies, the computer has its own set of phobias for its users. Realistically, as we have pointed out before, to run a computer can be as easy as switching on the television. You can only do physical harm to a computer by breaking it or one of its components. The software that you will be using, can be itself a trainer/instructor for a beginner like you. This is because most computer software are developed in a user-friendly manner and has in-built help-option to assist or guide you through your ordeal. So don’t be abashed or apprehensive, switch on the ‘magic-box’ and get started.
Switch on the computer
See if the electric connections are as it should be and press the power button of the CPU. The computer screen will show various start up info and messages and will stop after a reaching a state and wait for your intervention.
Shutdown and switch off the computer
There is a specific set of steps that a user must follow to shut down the computer. Otherwise there maybe problems like the software or hardware can get corrupted. Always follow the steps outlined below.
When we click on the YES button a message will appear “Its Now Safe to Turn of Your Computer”. After seeing these messages press the power button to switch off the computer. Now switch off the UPS and stabilizer and last but not least, switch off the wall socket i.e. the main power supply. As highlighted above, I have tried to explain the basics of personal computing skills. The computer works on binary system. While sending input, we use input device. In this case, we use Mouse and Keyboard. We send message in the form of command which are duly processed in the computer by way of creating the digital electronic signal.
About the Author
Kh. Atiar Rahman is an experienced author. He is a prolific author.
1. Which of the following is an example of an ISP?
A. TCP/IP
B. Dedicated line
C. America Online
D. Modem.
2. Which of the following is an input device?
A. Image scanner
B. CPU
C. Monitor
D. Printer
3. When keyboarding a memo, you mistakenly type "Robbert." To get rid of the extra "b," place the insertion point before the first "b" and the
A. Backspace key once
B. Delete key once
C. Insert key to toggle into Typeover mode then press the Spacebar once.
D. Spacebar once then the Delete key.
5. You're creating a company pamphlet and have selected a drawing prepared for you by a local artist as the background for the text on the cover. To best capture the image for insertion into your desktop published document, you should use a
A. page scanner
B. digital camera
C. photocopier
D. facsimile
6. A ______ is the most commonly used input device.
A. speech recognition software
B. keyboard
C. printer
D. dpi
America Online.
Image scanner.
Delete key once.
page scanner
Keyboard
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>p>The Equus code Scanner links to all OBD II protocols including CAN (Controller Area Network). The tool captures and displays freeze frame data that will help you pinpoint and troubleshoot any problem. This device is equipped to retrieve the following OBD II diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs): Generic Codes (P0, P2, P3, and U0) and Manufacturer Specific Codes (P1, P3, and U1). In addition, the tool provides live data (view, record, and playback live PCM data streams), bi-directional testing, vehicle ID capture, and O2 sensor results.
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About the Author
how to use a innove/equus 3123 code reader, how can i know the code by the check engine light flashing?
i recently purchased an innova 3123 gm code reader to use on my 86 camaro iroc. but i don't get how it works, does it give u an actual code, or how does this work by the check engine light flashing?
u dont need a engine code reader on anything pre 96......and yes u jump the A and B terminal and count the number of times the light flashes....
http://www.gmtuners.com/OBD1_DTC.htm
that shud b ur codes if not just search obd 1 codes.....good luck
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